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How to beat jet lag: my advice after 130+ long haul flights

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The number one question I get when I tell people what I do, after they comment that I have their ‘dream job’, is “how do you beat jet lag?”

The answer I always give is that I don’t. Jet lag is not something you can beat. You can soften the blow, but it will never be something you can overcome. Yanking your body from one time zone to another has consequences.

Even if we invented teleporting you would still need to adjust to the timezone of your destination, which can vary as much as plus or minus 12 hours.

How to beat jet lag

Our internal body clocks depend on regularity, the colour spectrum of the light and more. It’s a testament to nature that our bodies know something is wrong when we fly half way around the world.

That said, after many long haul flights in my past six years at Head for Points I’ve become accustomed to managing my jet lag better than most. I thought I’d put together how I do it.

1. Fly business class

This may sound facetious but it’s true. I could not do my job if I was flying economy. Last autumn I flew to Asia three times within one week: London – Hong Kong – London – Taipei – Saigon. I didn’t even leave Heathrow between my Hong Kong and Taipei flights.

Flying business class is, in my opinion, the best way to reduce the effects of jet lag. Why? Because with a flat bed you can actually get some decent sleep.

If you’re someone who can get a proper eight hours’ rest sitting upright cramped in economy then congratulations. I wish I could. Unfortunately, I need to be at least vaguely horizontal to get some good rest and that’s something you only get in business or first class, unfortunately.

Flying business class is a game-changer because you can arrive at your destination feeling at least vaguely fresh. Without wanting to sound like a colossal %£$! I now actively avoid flying long haul economy at all costs, even when travelling on my holidays.

On my recent family holiday to New Zealand, for example, I managed to redeem Avios for four seats in business class on Qatar Airways for me and my family, having refused to fly that far were we to go in economy!

Sleep is always my number one priority when flying. When returning from a US East Coast city such as New York or Boston I’ll always skip the meal service and go straight to sleep – ear plugs help for tuning out the noise of a meal service.

2. Melatonin is a useful sleep aid

Melatonin, for those that don’t know, is a hormone naturally produced by your body that makes you feel sleepy and regulates your sleep-wake cycles. Production naturally rises in the evening and at night and dips in the morning and during the day.

Rather than take a ‘proper’ sleeping pill I find melatonin is enough to help me maintain a regular sleeping schedule.

In the UK it’s sold as a prescription medicine but in the United States and many other countries it can easily be purchased over-the-counter at a pharmacy such as Walgreens or Target.

Regularly taking melatonin is probably not recommended and may lead to dependency, but I find it fantastic in dealing with those classic jet lag situations where you are laying in bed wide awake at 3am because your body is telling you it is morning.

How to beat jet lag

I always travel with melatonin pills and use them both on board a flight but also when I reach my destination to help me sleep at the ‘correct’ hours. In some cases that might mean taking one in the evening so I feel appropriately tired and can fall asleep. At other times that might mean taking one in the middle of the night when I wake up.

Note that the NHS advises not to take melatonin after 4am. You may find it works a little too well and you might struggle to wake up properly in the morning!

3. Sunlight and exercise

This is common advice but I find it really helps. Being outside and soaking up some sunshine immediately boosts my alertness and makes me feel better, especially after being in a flying aluminium tube for many hours.

One of my routines, if I feel up to it, is to go for a run outside within a few hours of getting home in the morning. I’m normally still energetic after the flight, and the run itself also makes me feel more awake for the rest of the day. Being outside, ideally in the sun, also helps to reset my body clock to the correct hours.

Bizarrely, I also find I run some of my best times after a long haul flight, probably because I’ve been sitting and eating and so have plenty of energy to burn off!

4. Do not oversleep

One of the biggest rules when trying to overcome jetlag is not to give in to the tiredness, and sometimes that means being strict with yourself not to out-sleep an alarm. There are few things as detrimental and counterproductive than staying in the ‘wrong’ timezone and oversleeping.

Fortunately, I’m good at waking up when I need to, even if I don’t enjoy it, so when my alarm goes off in the morning I’ll force myself up. No pain no gain!

5. Embrace napping

I’m also an avid napper, and will often have a 24-minute nap after lunch even when I’m not jetlagged!

Personally, I’ve found 24 minutes to be the ideal amount of time between falling asleep and entering a deep sleep cycle. During such a nap I’ll often feel like I’m not sleeping, only to find my alarm waking me up from a short dream.

I’ll then spend five minutes or so slowly re-energising myself before getting back to whatever it is I need to do, feeling better and more alert. It’s a lifesaver for me and far, far better than trying to struggle through the tiredness.

Conclusion

As anyone who travels a lot can tell you, life on the road (or rather, in the sky) is not about beating jet lag but managing it. Whilst you can’t alter the fundamental way your body responds to time changes, you can at least soften the blow and encourage it to adjust faster.

Comments (140)

  • Lou says:

    If there isn’t a big timezone difference (e.g. +/-5 hours), I try to keep similar hours to home if it’s a short trip, e.g. if going to East Coast, get up a bit earlier, go to bed a bit earlier. I find keeping the time difference from a regular schedule to 2-3 hours means I don’t really suffer much.

    For Australia… Well that’s going to hurt however you slice it!

    • JDB says:

      Even Australia is fine if you have a good flight schedule, so not the BA one arriving c. 6am after two overnights on board.

      • Andy D says:

        Agreed, an early morning arrival is very tough!

      • pbcold says:

        I agree, living at “local time” for a while before flying plus moderate amounts of the invaluable melatonin mentioned does the trick for me.

      • 1958 says:

        I agree that the BA “2 overnights within 24 hours” is tough. My next Australia trip is with Qatar, (leave London 08.05; arrive about 8pm) – so I will try that experience.
        In the past, I have travelled Business overnight to Singapore, arriving bout 4pm, then spent one night there before travelling onward on a daytime flight. From a jet lag perspective, this worked well.

        • u07ch says:

          I flew the Qatar flight last week and back on Monday. The outbound is good; stay awake until you take off on the flight to Sydney; get 5-7 hours sleep on the way to Sydney and wake up to a Sydney-ish timezone day. The flight back, for me, was not as good for time alignment as good as the Singapore stopping flights.

          Sadly the internet is unusable on the Qatar A380 which is why I won’t be doing it again.

        • Leigh says:

          Just flown those schedules again and it’s a game-changer. Landing into Oz around 5PM, jet lag almost non-existent. Those 6AM arrivals though are a shocker, it took me a week to get over it properly

      • Alex G says:

        I’ve only done Australia once, and it was the two night schedule on Malaysia with about 4 hours in a lounge in KL. For me, that schedule worked very well. I got about 4 hours sleep on each segment, stayed awake all day on arrival, went to bed exhausted at about 10pm, and woke up the next day on local time. I think the long break at KL where I had a shower and was able to move around freely helped enormously.

        But the key part was getting a decent amount of sleep on the journey and getting straight onto local time on arrival.

        Going to the East Coast USA, my golden rule is a nap after lunch on the flight, and staying up late.

        I always used to suffer terribly from jet lag flying back from the East Coast, but the early morning flight minimises it. A nap on the plane, and going to bed at local time when arriving home.

    • Fred says:

      I keep reading all these quirky ways to either overcome or beat so called jet lag.
      For me the most traveled person with 33000 hours since 1958. I don’t get jet lag never had jet lag and the writer of article with quack remode methods of overcoming what is mainly causes by deep hydration from being in a metal tube. which has got better because of the way air doesn’t get baked by going thru engines who says he has done 130 long haul flights, on Concorde jet lag wasn’t a problem however still crossing the same transatlantic time zones. I commuted for. 4 years almost every weekend between New York and mostly London without so called jet lag, simple things like adjusting your watch to the local time of arrival, exercising your muscles by flexing your feet and ankles and legs plus you hands by just closing your hands and gripping. Keep your bare skin hydrated with fresh water.
      You will immediately feel better as well as after your flight

  • Mario says:

    I’ve found a solution for the jet lag I used to experience, particularly after early morning arrivals from eastward flights (even in business class). Previously, trying to stay awake until evening backfired; afternoon naps would extend, causing me to wake at awkward hours. My trick now is simple: if I reach the hotel before 10:00 AM, I sleep until lunchtime. This has eliminated 90% of my jet lag. I ensure this is possible by booking my hotel from the night before or getting a cheap room near the airport.

  • TimM says:

    I have an anti-strategy. For many years I had a 3 o’clock”Clock in the morning Party – the party starts at 3am and finishes when it is time to go to work, or lectures as it was initially for me. Ostensibly, that likes like a whole night without sleep but my technique was close the curtains and prepare for bed early, then have my favourite food for dinner time then sleep with happy thoughts until the early hours. Presto – I was prepared for the night ahead.

    I tried this technique out before my first ever long-haul flight, Manchester to Hong Kong which was departing around midnight, it worked well except my friend and I were the only ones partying all night while the other passengers slept 🙂

    The above falls in to the category of changing timezones, even partially, before flying.

    Alternatively for drugs, the anti-histamine chlorphenamine (brand name Piriton), available over the counter in the UK, taken around 3 hours before you wish to sleep has a gentle almost unnoticeable drowsy effect, unless you take it too late then you may still feel a little groggy when it is time to get up.

    Also if wanting to sleep on the plane, if there are air blowers, put one on very low and point it at your head to keep away any food or other smells that could act almost like smelling salts when you are at your most sensitive to rouse you.

    If in economy, neck pillow, blanket, comfortable earplugs, blind fold and a pair of loose wooly socks to put over you regular socks all help. If you splash out on an exit row seat in economy, take an inflatable pouffe too to put your feet up.

    • pbcold says:

      Whilst unwell a few years I had chemotherapy; Piriton, or similar, was part of the process and always induced a rather pleasant sleep.

  • BJ says:

    For me schedule selection is the single most important factor . I always try to time arrival at destination to be morning to mid-day or late evening and immediately conform with activity or sleep appropriate to time of arrival. If I have a morning arrival I sleep a lot during the flight so I’m rested for activity while for evening arrivals I will stay awake as much as possible so I’m tired and can benefit from a full nights sleep on arrival.

    I almost never drink alcohol or coffee during flights and stick mostly to water. I also avoid over-eating, often skipping starters, desserts and bread. For very late departures I try to eat an hour or two before departure in lounge or elsewhere and then totally skip dining on board in favour of some sleep.

  • robbo says:

    130 LOL

    • BJ says:

      Only around 2 per month over the time he’s been at HfP. I used to do a minimum of 4 per month when I was working in California and didn’t even consider myself a frequent flyer compared to many I met on my trips.

      • Rob says:

        How can you do 4 x 12+ hour return flights per month? Physically impossible purely on time alone.

        • BJ says:

          I said flights not trips and I’ve no idea which of the two 130 relates to. I also said California, not 12h+. That apart, 4x 12h+ return trips per month is absolutely possible and I’m sure quite a few have done so. I doubt 4 rtn trips of around 7-8h each way to ME or East coast NA would even be trying for many people.

          • Rob says:

            It’s not. I know people who commute to the Middle East. Do day flights Mon and Fri, work Tue-Thu in office and Mon-Fri on the plane and it’s fine.

    • Rich says:

      Why’s that so very funny?

      • David says:

        Yeah I also don’t get why it’s funny. Guessing 150+ would be overwhelming laughter.

        • Thywillbedone says:

          As a rule, I try to avoid reading the contributions of people who use only lower case letters for their handle …

          • patrick says:

            Brilliant! And your theory is entirely vindicated with just one piece of evidence.

  • AviosNovice says:

    All good paying for business class, but over half of my flights there’s been a baby screaming in the cabin and I’d have been as well upright on a 500 quid economy ticket.
    No amount of melatonin can sort that problem.

    • Sharon says:

      My last three long haul business class flights have been ruined by inconsiderate rude, noisy and drunk adults. I’d take a baby any day.

      • DaveP says:

        A pain, yes, but that’s where a good pair of noise cancelling headphones works wonders. I wear mine, switched on but not connected to music, etc when I want to get some sleep. Always works.

      • Alex G says:

        You’ve been unlucky. I’ve never had a long haul business class flight ruined by inconsiderate rude, noisy and drunk adults. I’ve had several flights ruined by screaming babies and badly behaved children.

        Its a pity that no airline has been bold enough to introduce adult only flights on routes where they offer more than one flight a day. I’m sure they would be popular. Even most parents realise how annoying other people’s children can be once their own have grown up.

      • AJA says:

        Don’t really get the need to defend babies and accuse adults of being worse. We all have different tolerances and all of our experiences are valid.

        It doesn’t matter whether it’s crying babies or unruly children or loud, rude, or drunk adults. All of them can be extremely disruptive to other passengers, however unintended. And that’s not good on any flight but worse on a long haul flight over several timezones. Imagine having all of them on one.flight. That certainly wouldn’t help others combat jetlag.

    • Thywillbedone says:

      A new one for me recently was a laughing baby. After that, I’ll take the screaming one any day …

      • David says:

        Yes it’s adorable for the first minute or so but surely the baby can’t have been doing it for hours on end?

        • Thywillbedone says:

          It was probably a couple of minutes total but there’s ‘real’ time and ‘imagined’ time …

  • JP-MCO says:

    About your point on business class
    I can tell you’re a solo traveler with no kids, piling up Avios from work trips and free to jet off whenever you want. For those of us with kids, stuck to school holiday schedules and scraping points from everyday spending, it’s really hard to get enough Avios for business class during peak times. And that’s before even tackling the issue of finding available seats. Your comment about actively avoiding long-haul destinations unless you can fly business class came across as particularly crass. If it were a choice between going to an amazing destination or not, I’d travel economy, comfortable or not. To me, making memories with my family is far more important than how I get there. I get what you’re trying to say about business class, and you were poking fun at yourself a bit, but it feels a little out of touch with our reality. In all seriousness, would you really turn down a long-haul trip to an amazing destination just because you couldn’t have a lie-flat bed?

    • pbcold says:

      The previous two posts offer differing arguments for adult-only flights – I would certainly pay the premium for such an eventuality.

    • The Original Nick. says:

      There’s no way that I would fly to Australia in economy and I’m not as tall as Rhys.

      • Rob says:

        Rhys is actually flying to Australia on Tuesday for a couple of days – in business.

    • Adam says:

      I agree with the comments about economy vs not going at all, but the article is simply about jet lag, not general life choices about holidays.

      • jp-mco says:

        Fair point Adam, but I’d argue it can absolutely be both. Yes, the article’s ostensibly about jet lag, but the underlying premise – that business class is essential for long-haul travel – feels quite disconnected from how most people actually travel.

        The jet lag advice itself is sound, but when it’s framed around the assumption that everyone can or should avoid economy class, it does become a bit of a lifestyle piece rather than practical guidance. Most families I know would choose an amazing destination in economy over no trip at all, and they’d still benefit from jet lag tips that work regardless of cabin class.

        I suppose my issue isn’t with the jet lag science, but with articles that present premium travel as the baseline when discussing what should be universal travel wellness advice.

        I agree with the use of melatonin though – it’s been a game changer for me in dealing with jet lag but I don’t feel comfortable letting my kids have it.

        • Rhys says:

          Everyone should avoid economy, if they can, and I suspect everyone would love to. Obviously that’s not financially possible for many, which is totally understandable. But it DOES make the biggest difference to managing jet lag, in my opinion, which is what the article is all about.

    • patrick says:

      Whilst I am greatly looking forward to my QR flights to watch the ashes in December, I would not contemplate the jaunt were it in economy.

    • Mat says:

      I think making memories with your family is more important to you than any “amazing destination” as long as it’s possible/affordable. But as a single person/couple, I can relate that comfort is the key since you already have the freedom to travel as often as you like and you can find a good deal with no constraints such as school holidays to consider. I’m not sure what would be considered an Amazing Destination considering that every place on earth is documented at all times on social media and suffering from over-tourism! I’d say Norway/Switzerland are pretty amazing places that are easy to get to and prohibitively expensive for mass tourism.

      • jp-mco says:

        Really? You genuinely don’t know what constitutes an amazing destination, or are you just being a bit obtuse?​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

        • patrick says:

          Look! Lower case only (again), insulting others (again). There`s something in this…..

    • Paul B says:

      Just for balance in support of what Rhys wrote I would I’m afraid absolutely turn down certain long hauls if I couldn’t have a lie flat bed. I adore Australia and New Zealand but as a 6ft4 chap I’d have a very uncomfortable journey in economy over that distance. And awesome as the destinations are I can make memories much closer to home (whilst saving for business class). Just my preference, perfectly reasonable for others to take a different stance.

    • Paul says:

      Remember – having children was your choice. Please do not accuse Rhys of being ‘crass’ and expecting the rest of us to feel sorry for you

      • jp-mco says:

        That’s a complete misrepresentation of what I said, and frankly, I think you know it.

        I called the approach crass – excluding destinations based purely on flight class – not Rhys personally. If you’re going to quote me, at least do so accurately.

        Your suggestion that I’m looking for sympathy about having children is utterly ridiculous. I love my kids and make no apologies for travelling with them. The fact that I prioritise spending money on our destination rather than business class seats doesn’t make me a martyr – it makes me someone with different priorities.

        Your response was unnecessarily hostile and based on a complete misreading of my comment. I’ve no idea why you felt the need to attack me over something I never actually said.

        • patrick says:

          In terms of hostility, calling someone “crass” is not very warm, is it?

          • Swede says:

            Nothing wrong with using the word “crass”… unless, of course, people don’t have the moral fibre and character to accept some straight forward direct use of the King’s English…

      • AndreasJ says:

        Having a kids is not a choice, it’s our natural responsibility to keep mankind going. Imagine your parents had had this view and not had kids….?

    • Alex G says:

      Nothing crass about extolling the virtues of business class on HfP. This site was always aimed at people who want to travel in premium cabins as cheaply as possible.

      If you only travel long haul in Economy, the best thing to do with your Avios is convert them to Nectar and spend them in Sainsbury’s.

      • jp-mco says:

        Respectfully I would disagree with this. Spending 125k Avios + £1100 for 4 seats long haul economy in August usually saves me about £4000-£4500 each year. It saves me even more if we go to the Maldives. That’s a better value proposition from me than some free groceries.

        • S13SFC says:

          100% in agreement.

          Too many on here forget that ordinary folk with kids can’t afford business class flights.

          They turn their noses up at the thought of flying economy as they look down on the plebs from their ivory towers.

    • David says:

      Rhys didn’t come across crass to me. Imagine telling a CEO to go in business rather than a private jet to save company money or environment. We live within confines of what we can choose. I agree with your comment that it doesn’t matter the destination even in economy but if I can go in business and some can only do it at back of the plane, then tough. Making memories is what it’s about.

    • The Savage Squirrel says:

      Can’t agree. Rhys did flag up his comment VERY heavily as knowing this is not always realistic. I have quite a lot of family in Australia and have kids so need lots of seats. I therefore suck it up and fly economy there usually as the resources required otherwise means that this pain is offset by the chance to see family members (some of whom may not be around that much longer to wait for these resources to replenish) considerably more frequently than we could otherwise. BUT if we were talking purely in terms of leisure travel with a choice of destinations and frequencies then I absolutely would take Rhys’s approach – and am not disgruntled in the slightest that his generalist advice doesn’t apply to my specific situation.

      • Throwawayname says:

        Australia is extremely far, there are so many destinations which are easier to get to.

        For anything that’s not quite that far you can try to at least break the trip up if you can only afford to fly in economy. From my perspective, a 10-hour flight in Y (e.g. LHR-DAR) is something that I would only be prepared to do in a serious emergency , whereas I would happily do two 5-hour segments (e.g. LHR-CAI-DAR) in Y with a nice stop in the middle (lounge visit during the day, hotel room if overnight) anytime.

  • Terry Butcher says:

    It would’ve been the perfect job, 20 or even 30 years ago – but I’m afraid the standard overall of airlines/airports now makes it just so tiring to travel. It is no longer the luxury experience that it once was.

    • BJ says:

      Getting to/from the airport can be the bigger stress. I’m happy EDI is 15-20 minures from home and that I feel confident arriving there 75 minutes before scheduled departure. Flying HBO also helps. I would not like to be flying from a huge airport with checked baggage in cities with major traffic problems and dated overcrowded public transport options. By comparison the flying itself is not so stressful, it can actually be a good excuse to swith off and relax with a paper, book etc for a few hours

      • Throwawayname says:

        @BJ, that’s so true, I recently flew back from GRU taking the very long way via ADD (and a stop at GVA!), and the worst part of the journey was the chaos at Crewe station trying to get back to the Midlands from MAN.

    • Alex G says:

      Business class 30 years ago was nothing like business class today.

      While economy constantly gets worse, Business Class is better than ever, and is incredibly good value.

    • Rhys says:

      Lie-flat business class wasn’t even a thing until the 90s!

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