Maximise your Avios, air miles and hotel points

Is the ‘use more Avios but just pay £1 of taxes’ pricing policy a mistake?

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During 2019, British Airways announced a shake-up of Avios pricing on short-haul flights.

Since Avios was introduced, short-haul flights had come with a flat £17.50 one-way / £35 return added on.  This was termed ‘Reward Flight Saver’ and is a contribution towards the taxes and charges due on the flight.

Our full Avios pricing chart shows these numbers.  A return flight to Amsterdam on an off-peak day is 9,500 Avios + £35 return.  Budapest would be 14,500 Avios + £35.

Under the new 2019 pricing system, British Airways cut the headline taxes and charges figure to £1 return.  In return, it increased the headline number of Avios needed.

Instead of 9,500 Avios return, you now see a headline price on ba.com for Amsterdam of 18,500 Avios + £1:

and for Budapest, instead of 14,500 Avios + £35 you see:

Here is the important bit.  The old pricing hasn’t gone away.  When you click to the final payment screen, you see a range of options.  One of them will be very close to, if not the same as, the original option.

See Amsterdam here:

…. where the 9,500 Avios + £35 option is still there, half way down.

Importantly, you will usually find that the best value deal is the one nearest to the old pricingThe £1 deal is usually a bad deal.

For Amsterdam, for example, British Airways is asking for 9,000 extra Avios (from 9,500 to 18,500) – which I’d value at £90 if used properly – in return for cutting £34 off the taxes and charges (from £35 to £1).

Avios wing 14

Has this change weakened the value perception of Avios?

When BA started offering this, I thought it could backfire.  I was sure that pushing up the ‘headline’ price would make Avios look less attractive.

And yet …. IAG people kept telling me that the new pricing was very popular.   Perhaps this is true.  If it IS true, it simply proves that the average (generally well educated) Avios collector has the maths ability of a gnat, because the £1 deal is a bad deal.

This is why I think there is a problem

If you are thinking about collecting Avios, the obvious thing to do is to look at some typical redemptions and see what they cost, and whether earning that amount is realistic for you or not.

So …. off you go to ba.com and you look up the price of a return Economy flight to Budapest.  The headline price you see is the one in the picture above ….. 23,500 Avios + £1.

Your brain then goes …… whoa ……:

“I need to spend £23,500 on the free BA Amex credit card to get one off-peak Economy flight to Budapest?”

“I need to spend £37,600 at Sainsbury’s to earn 37,600 Nectar points to get 23,500 Avios for an off-peak Economy flight to Budapest?”

“I need to take 188 one-way Economy flights to/from Amsterdam, earning 125 Avios each way, to get 23,500 Avios for a return Economy flight to Budapest?”

You wouldn’t blame someone for thinking like this.  British Airways thinks that 23,500 Avios + £1 looks more attractive than 14,500 Avios + £35.  I disagree.

To me, 14,500 Avios + £35 appears a lot more achievable than 23,500 Avios + £1.

Avios wing 15

And it’s not just me.

The reason I wrote this article, and the reason I use Budapest in this example, is because of an email I received last year.  This person is perhaps not the typical HfP reader in terms of her background, but I think her thoughts are closer to the way that the average person looks at Avios than many of us.

I’m not going to comment on the email, but I’d like you to read it and then decide for yourself if British Airways is making a mistake by focusing on ‘£1 taxes’. Obviously I corrected this reader and let her know that the ‘old’ pricing was still there.

“I hope you are well.  I have read a lot of your advice on Head for Points, and I find it really useful.  I have now a problem though with BA and their redemption tickets.

I am a single mother on low wages with 2 kids, working hard, converting my Tesco shopping to Avios, using cashback programs to earn Avios, spending on Amex, etc.  I even bought some when they offered a 50% bonus.

My family lives in Hungary and we visit them 3 times a year. Unfortunately I am not a businesswoman with Gold status and upgrade vouchers, etc.

Until recently it cost 15,000 miles [now 15,750] peak for a business class one way per person. So I collected and collected and now have 40,000 miles, just 5,000 short.

I logged into my account to see availability and other pricing options, and I was shocked to see that it now cost 21,500 per person for a one-way in business class? For 3 people that is a HUGE difference.

I would understand a raise from 15,000 to 17,500 miles, but to over 21,000??? I am now years away from that little treat which was within reach. I am heartbroken, I am devastated.

Is this a computer error, or the result of Covid19 or everybody is after reward tickets to Budapest?  I am sure you are busy, but it would mean a lot, if you could look into it. Can you imagine your dreams being shattered in front of your eyes? I know this is a short route, business class is not as fancy as on a long haul flight, but we don’t go anywhere else. A little treat, some excitement to collect for and look forward to. But for 21,500 per person it us no longer worth it. Unachievable.”


How to earn Avios from UK credit cards

How to earn Avios from UK credit cards (April 2024)

As a reminder, there are various ways of earning Avios points from UK credit cards.  Many cards also have generous sign-up bonuses!

In February 2022, Barclaycard launched two exciting new Barclaycard Avios Mastercard cards with a bonus of up to 25,000 Avios. You can apply here.

You qualify for the bonus on these cards even if you have a British Airways American Express card:

Barclaycard Avios Plus card

Barclaycard Avios Plus Mastercard

Get 25,000 Avios for signing up and an upgrade voucher at £10,000 Read our full review

Barclaycard Avios card

Barclaycard Avios Mastercard

5,000 Avios for signing up and an upgrade voucher at £20,000 Read our full review

There are two official British Airways American Express cards with attractive sign-up bonuses:

British Airways American Express Premium Plus

25,000 Avios and the famous annual 2-4-1 voucher Read our full review

British Airways American Express

5,000 Avios for signing up and an Economy 2-4-1 voucher for spending £15,000 Read our full review

You can also get generous sign-up bonuses by applying for American Express cards which earn Membership Rewards points. These points convert at 1:1 into Avios.

American Express Preferred Rewards Gold

Your best beginner’s card – 20,000 points, FREE for a year & four airport lounge passes Read our full review

The Platinum Card from American Express

40,000 bonus points and a huge range of valuable benefits – for a fee Read our full review

Run your own business?

We recommend Capital on Tap for limited companies. You earn 1 Avios per £1 which is impressive for a Visa card, along with a sign-up bonus worth 10,500 Avios.

Capital on Tap Business Rewards Visa

Huge 30,000 points bonus until 12th May 2024 Read our full review

You should also consider the British Airways Accelerating Business credit card. This is open to sole traders as well as limited companies and has a 30,000 Avios sign-up bonus.

British Airways Accelerating Business American Express

30,000 Avios sign-up bonus – plus annual bonuses of up to 30,000 Avios Read our full review

There are also generous bonuses on the two American Express Business cards, with the points converting at 1:1 into Avios. These cards are open to sole traders as well as limited companies.

American Express Business Platinum

40,000 points sign-up bonus and an annual £200 Amex Travel credit Read our full review

American Express Business Gold

20,000 points sign-up bonus and FREE for a year Read our full review

Click here to read our detailed summary of all UK credit cards which earn Avios. This includes both personal and small business cards.

Comments (166)

This article is closed to new comments. Feel free to ask your question in the HfP forums.

  • John says:

    This is about ‘free as in beer’ for many people. It is not about the exact value you are getting.

    You engage in a certain behavior (like, choosing BA as your airline and crediting flights to BA, or, using a BA co-branded credit card) and that behavior is eventually rewarded with a freebie.

    If the co-payment is just one pound, i.e., negligible, it is a clean way to reward and reinforce a certain behavior. There are no strings attached to the reward.

    I think you gotta look at this like behavioral economists do. The vast majority of people won’t consider opportunity costs in detail. And they might put awards in a complete different category mentally, not connecting them in an exact manner (computationally) to what they had to give up to get it.

    Sure, rule changes (as the ones you describe) can lead to confused program members. And confusion might interfere with the carrot-stick system you got in place. But there are always some people that dislike changes, no matter what they are. (Just look at what happens when you change the UX on headforpoints.) As long as BA does not change the rules too frequently, I do not see any deeper issue there.

  • TimM says:

    Strange article with no conclusion.

    I would rather hark back to the days when there were no ‘taxes and fees’ to pay.

    • BuildBackBetter says:

      Avios would have to be devalued massively if taxes have to be removed.

      • Chrisasaurus says:

        Which coming circle is essentially what’s happened and what the article is about – it’s now the default option with the original model still available

      • TimM says:

        Yet you can still buy flights for less than £10 including taxes.

        • Rob says:

          Well indeed.

          There were some routes where NOT using RFS is better value than using RFS – the snag being that there is no way of opting out of RFS if you’ve earned an Avios in the past year. Not sure if this is still the case.

          • yorkieflyer says:

            Book on Iberia?

          • Lady London says:

            I paid far more in avios+RFS fer for a flight last year than I could have paid as a pure cash flight.

            But cash was my scarcer resource and I preferred to conserve it.

          • Michael says:

            I think these routes defaulted automatically from the RFS fee to the true taxes, fees and charges if lower. This usually only happens on single trips to London, as on trips from London the APD and Heathrow fees are more than £17.50.

            On a return there was often no benefit, as the Heathrow fees and APD could be close to or exceed £35 and then there’s the departure fees at the other end to add.

            Singles ex-Dublin were often very cheap, with no APD and low airport fees of just a few Euros.

            Belfast used to be an odd one. There was APD in both directions, but Belfast City airport had an arrival fee rather than a departure fee so the TFCs ex BHD were just APD of £13 or whatever, while ex LHR there was two sets of airport fees!!

            I haven’t looked at this in detail in a while though, so above may be out of date.

            These days I often redeem in CE for a treat as availability better. I find the second least Avios option works out cheaper than the old RFS pricing. Using Rob’s valuation method it often means getting CE for the same cash outlay as an economy ticket with a few extra Avios thrown in.

  • Polly says:

    Like now, people possibly have a glut of avios. So the idea of the £1 plus avios is an ok currently. Normally, we are using 2 x 241’s a year in F or J to Asia, only once since we got back from HKT March 2020. Used x 1 To SIN in F 241 last Nov.
    So yes, unbelievably against HFP common sense, have just used the £1 to fly kids down to Bergerac in August, plus couple of ow Bordeaux and Dublin til June. Better value v August peak prices. Actually, Ryan air one way on some of the Dublin trips, £10pp.
    Crazy, l know, but still get avios from HSBC. MR’s go to Marriot atm.

    So nice, this lady can get her treat trip, thanks to you clarifying the options for her.

  • Gumshoe says:

    If you’ve got millions of Avios to burn, as many frequent flyers surely have, why give BA any more of your money than you have to, even if you’re not getting the best deal?

    • lumma says:

      Because you could get better value spending them at Sainsbury’s, Argos or eBay?

    • Elnur says:

      I do have millions of Avios, in many years NEVER booked Europe flights at £1 tax option. I am not fool to save £34 (or £49 in case of Club Europe) by spending Avios at 0.3p value when I am able to spend those Avios at other routes at up to 3-5p value!

  • patrick C says:

    This is really about whether the population can do math…

    • Sunguy says:

      …..but is it ?

      Im reasonably well educated, have been “playing” with points, airlines and other rewards for a number of years….and have university level maths….

      But sometimes, just like Polly mentions above, either I choose to be “stupid” money wise with the points or I just get some feelgood factor using points collected with a specific goal in mind on that goal rather than something else….yes, the maths says do this and spend cash on what you actually wanted to get, but the reward centre says….”meh….”

      ….and of course in the spirit of the article, there are going to be others – the vast majority – that simply dont go far enough into detail and think these £1+avios tickets are all you can buy….(or they heard from a guy down the pub this was the case…)….

      • John says:

        There is a lot of empircal support for what you are writing.

        Often times, your qualifications and expertise don’t do much to improve your personal-decision making.

        Nobel price winner Richard Thaler has an interesting book full of examples on this (his 2015, popular scientific book “Misbehaving. The Making of Behavioral Economics”).

        My favorite is his anecdote on the chair of economics department at his alma mater (supposedly an expert of rational-decision making), a wine lover and collector whose valuations on wine are irrational and contradictionary.

        Many people will go for the lowest co-pay option and be more happy about it instead of worrying that they get poor value.

        It’s probably just more unlikely that somebody writes Rob about that great RFS redemption s/he just did with as little as GBP 1 co-pay. Instead, people with issues or problems are much more likely to get in touch.

  • His Holyness says:

    We’ve been telling you this for ages, Rob. For those outside of London, when BA ditched the free domestic on RFS the value disappeared overnight. The prospect of 19k Avios and £70 to Brussels is terrible, terrible value but it’s been worse in Business, which is what most people save Avios for because they otherwise may as well fly Ryanair or easyJet direct.

    Before your Zone 1 was £50 plus 18,000 then it went up to £100 plus 36,000. £200 and 72,000 to Prague in Business Class for a couple.

    As you write, the £1 option looks like 120,000 Avios for a couple… to Prague.

    Spend £120k on the free Amex and get a free flight to Prague- fantastic.

    Nothing was done to correct the imbalance when domestic business was introduced and overall, you’re still left with stupid fees for flights where the LCC fly for pennies.

    What a con.

    • TimM says:

      +1

    • Alex Sm says:

      The long-term damage from the tenure of Alex Cruz as CEO with his short-termist cost-cutting at any cost mentality will be felt for years…

    • Alan says:

      Indeed. With RFS being gutted it also means there’s no point putting up with LHR connections for them and thus little point in pushing for Gold – when flying long haul I’ll still have lounge access as in CW and the extra economy availability from Gold is now pointless in economy if I’m flying direct via LCC. All made me much less likely to fly BA.

  • Ls says:

    This was an attempt to provide a route for the ‘free means free’ brigade. Those who do not expect the £1k in ‘taxes’ on their business class flight. So it is genuinely (almost) free in cash but significantly more in avios.
    But really doesn’t seem to work, now more so than ever. As avios have a ‘floor’ of 0.8pm via nectar, it really does not make sense to spend your avios to knock cash off here, you are far better spending it via nectar. By a factor of 2 or more.

  • Nathan says:

    Herein lies the rub, whilst I sympathise with the lady and I really do, a frequent flyer programme should be designed to reward, er?, Frequent Flyers and not incidental collectors (like me these days) and neither gamificators.

    Incidentally, this particular aspect of BA pricing can, or at least did, work to one’s advantage; shortly before Christmas on MUC>LHR the Money + Avios option was pricing up at 1p = 1.3 Avios i.e. more than I paid for them.

    • Mike says:

      Frequent Flyer Programme – is it ? – Avios bills it self as a method of “Turn your everyday spending into exciting travel rewards – collect Avios on flights, hotels, car hire and online shopping” I am a frequent collector (1.8 M AVIOS) but certainly not a frequent flyer, nor have ever been – I only fly with BA using AVIOS never cash fares.

      • yorkieflyer says:

        and this, you’ll find relatively few BA frequent flyers in t’ regions for short haul, we are served by Ryanair and Easyjet…….

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