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How to beat jet lag: my advice after 130+ long haul flights

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The number one question I get when I tell people what I do, after they comment that I have their ‘dream job’, is “how do you beat jet lag?”

The answer I always give is that I don’t. Jet lag is not something you can beat. You can soften the blow, but it will never be something you can overcome. Yanking your body from one time zone to another has consequences.

Even if we invented teleporting you would still need to adjust to the timezone of your destination, which can vary as much as plus or minus 12 hours.

How to beat jet lag

Our internal body clocks depend on regularity, the colour spectrum of the light and more. It’s a testament to nature that our bodies know something is wrong when we fly half way around the world.

That said, after many long haul flights in my past six years at Head for Points I’ve become accustomed to managing my jet lag better than most. I thought I’d put together how I do it.

1. Fly business class

This may sound facetious but it’s true. I could not do my job if I was flying economy. Last autumn I flew to Asia three times within one week: London – Hong Kong – London – Taipei – Saigon. I didn’t even leave Heathrow between my Hong Kong and Taipei flights.

Flying business class is, in my opinion, the best way to reduce the effects of jet lag. Why? Because with a flat bed you can actually get some decent sleep.

If you’re someone who can get a proper eight hours’ rest sitting upright cramped in economy then congratulations. I wish I could. Unfortunately, I need to be at least vaguely horizontal to get some good rest and that’s something you only get in business or first class, unfortunately.

Flying business class is a game-changer because you can arrive at your destination feeling at least vaguely fresh. Without wanting to sound like a colossal %£$! I now actively avoid flying long haul economy at all costs, even when travelling on my holidays.

On my recent family holiday to New Zealand, for example, I managed to redeem Avios for four seats in business class on Qatar Airways for me and my family, having refused to fly that far were we to go in economy!

Sleep is always my number one priority when flying. When returning from a US East Coast city such as New York or Boston I’ll always skip the meal service and go straight to sleep – ear plugs help for tuning out the noise of a meal service.

2. Melatonin is a useful sleep aid

Melatonin, for those that don’t know, is a hormone naturally produced by your body that makes you feel sleepy and regulates your sleep-wake cycles. Production naturally rises in the evening and at night and dips in the morning and during the day.

Rather than take a ‘proper’ sleeping pill I find melatonin is enough to help me maintain a regular sleeping schedule.

In the UK it’s sold as a prescription medicine but in the United States and many other countries it can easily be purchased over-the-counter at a pharmacy such as Walgreens or Target.

Regularly taking melatonin is probably not recommended and may lead to dependency, but I find it fantastic in dealing with those classic jet lag situations where you are laying in bed wide awake at 3am because your body is telling you it is morning.

How to beat jet lag

I always travel with melatonin pills and use them both on board a flight but also when I reach my destination to help me sleep at the ‘correct’ hours. In some cases that might mean taking one in the evening so I feel appropriately tired and can fall asleep. At other times that might mean taking one in the middle of the night when I wake up.

Note that the NHS advises not to take melatonin after 4am. You may find it works a little too well and you might struggle to wake up properly in the morning!

3. Sunlight and exercise

This is common advice but I find it really helps. Being outside and soaking up some sunshine immediately boosts my alertness and makes me feel better, especially after being in a flying aluminium tube for many hours.

One of my routines, if I feel up to it, is to go for a run outside within a few hours of getting home in the morning. I’m normally still energetic after the flight, and the run itself also makes me feel more awake for the rest of the day. Being outside, ideally in the sun, also helps to reset my body clock to the correct hours.

Bizarrely, I also find I run some of my best times after a long haul flight, probably because I’ve been sitting and eating and so have plenty of energy to burn off!

4. Do not oversleep

One of the biggest rules when trying to overcome jetlag is not to give in to the tiredness, and sometimes that means being strict with yourself not to out-sleep an alarm. There are few things as detrimental and counterproductive than staying in the ‘wrong’ timezone and oversleeping.

Fortunately, I’m good at waking up when I need to, even if I don’t enjoy it, so when my alarm goes off in the morning I’ll force myself up. No pain no gain!

5. Embrace napping

I’m also an avid napper, and will often have a 24-minute nap after lunch even when I’m not jetlagged!

Personally, I’ve found 24 minutes to be the ideal amount of time between falling asleep and entering a deep sleep cycle. During such a nap I’ll often feel like I’m not sleeping, only to find my alarm waking me up from a short dream.

I’ll then spend five minutes or so slowly re-energising myself before getting back to whatever it is I need to do, feeling better and more alert. It’s a lifesaver for me and far, far better than trying to struggle through the tiredness.

Conclusion

As anyone who travels a lot can tell you, life on the road (or rather, in the sky) is not about beating jet lag but managing it. Whilst you can’t alter the fundamental way your body responds to time changes, you can at least soften the blow and encourage it to adjust faster.

Comments (142)

  • Nick says:

    A tip for coming home that lots of crew have recommended over the years… if you get home before 12, have a quick shower and go straight to bed for a few hours to keep you going until ‘real’ bedtime. If after 12, plough through without sleeping. Obviously doesn’t help if you’re going straight to work on landing… but otherwise it’s been very good advice.

  • A says:

    It would have been interesting if maybe a journal had been kept with % of flights done with cabin flown/fasting/melatonin/alcohol/coffee recorded and a tiredness/mental acuity test post flight. The article seems a bit anecdotal.

    • Rhys says:

      It is ancedotal. This isn’t a double blind randomised trial!

      • Davedent says:

        Business class always works ( unless it’s an angled bed ) melatonin gives me really weird dreams – lots of sunlight and sleeping at the right time. Going from Tokyo to HNL gives me the worst jet lag and generally messes with my head – going back in time and seeing a day twice is odd.

  • Danny says:

    Business class has nothing to do with it.

    Find a flight that gets you to your destination in the evening and stay awake on the flight as long as possible. Then crash into bed at bed time on arrival.

    • flyforfun says:

      100% Agree. When I started being able to get flights to Australia that landed in the evening, it was a game changer. Eat, shower, sleep. Wake up refreshed for the day ahead. The only issue I had was that my stomach was still on UK time, so after breakfast I didn’t fancy lunch but would be ravenous by dinner.

      Coming back to the UK I look for afternoon/evening arrivals as much as possible too. It avoids the morning peak arrivals crush at LHR and even worse the peak hour tube – and even worse than that, peak hour road traffic. (came back at 8am recently and needed to take a taxi. It took 100 mins going round the south M25 instead of through central London. The Elizabeth line would have been 50 mins, plus a 10 min walk from the station).

      Have managed to “survive” most of these trips to Oz in Y. The biggest factor is who you get around you. Loud talkers/drinkers, non-stop crying babies, children playing electronic games without headphones, or running up and down the aisles constantly, seat kickers or feet placers. It’s those that are “large for the seat” that I feel sorry for. Some know they are going to affect their neighbours, others not so. That’s probably the time I most wish I was in the next cabin up. Or in an airline with wider Y seats. It’s why I will never fly a densified plane if I can avoid it. My next trip to Oz next month I specifically chose SQ A350 and A380 flights. I used to do CX but they have B777s only for the let I need to Oz. CI isn’t bad with all A350s, but the flight back takes almost as long as PER-LHR because of the airspace flight bans!

      • Danny says:

        Yes CI A350s aren’t bad and have fairly good legroom in Y…but their London flights always seem packed and flight times are tediously long. I’ve found the crew are ok but not exceptional.

  • Guy Incognito says:

    East to West is fine. Just stay up later. West to East can be dreadful.

  • RC says:

    Some small adjustments make a big difference too, after decades of long haul and over 1000 flights. These are very personal and work for some, not everyone.
    Fly business, or first : despite the naysayers the ability to have even a few hours proper sleep is a game changers.
    Choose your airline carefully. A fully flat well padded seat (eg Ethiopian A350) beats a hard seat with a gap in the middle (BA club suite). Seat comfort over doors and other fads matters more for sleep quality.
    Cooler quieter cabins help a lot. Avoid carriers like CX that above seat belts for every cloud.
    The time of flight matters hugely. For US east coast fly lunchtime or later. Back to Europe take a morning departure for London, eg JetBlue from JFK at 8am or so, or a later evening flight. 5/6pm ones are terrible for sleep.
    Avoid Europe Asia flights in the morning. Early evening, like JAL’s 7pm to Tokyo tend to work best.
    Fly day time if you can – whether from the Gulf, Asia to Europe or from South Africa. It fills a day but only one day, rather than having two days affected by travel. Singapore has a good lunchtime flight to London for example.
    Avoid too much food or alcohol. Soup and salad in First, for example. If you can drink little alcohol and dine light before, during and after travel.
    Once at destination get sunshine in morning and evening. It is a huge natural reset.
    I avoid melatonin due to bad dream effects, but sometimes the only way to manage a short Asia trip is Z pills. Prescription only but if used rarely are a total game changers.
    Generally try and avoid more leisure focused airlines or flight times. When you want to nap, a chatty party in the seat opposite doesn’t help.
    Try and do carry on only. Avoiding long waits for bag returns on the worst airlines for this (ie BA, BA, BA and BA) can add hours to your travel. Avoid it or avoid airlines bad at it. Atlantic with bags? For Delta not BA.
    Sometimes it can’t be beaten. So book day use hotel on an early arrival into Asia – 3 or 4 hours sleep top up will do wonders.
    But overall: drink as little alcohol as possible – quality over quantity and pick a well-timed flight.

    • Danny says:

      “Fly business, or first : despite the naysayers the ability to have even a few hours proper sleep is a game changers.”

      Not if said sleep puts your body clock out of kilter for when you arrive.

  • Garethgerry says:

    It all depends on how long you are away for.

    If say its a two day trip, then I didn’t try to settle into the new time zone, for example in say Singapore just treated it the same as if I had to get up very early at home. Then slept as much on plane , went to work and had a good night’s sleep at home.

    If it was a week away, followed the rules, sunshine, exercise etc to settle into new time zone.

    In either case when away no sleeping in had to be at work for normal local hours

  • Ladyshopper says:

    I sleep terribly at home, and even though I’m permanently exhausted I can’t nap either (not through want of trying, I just can’t unless I’m ill).

    Melatonin does nothing for me, neither does Piriton.

    I do try and go business class for long haul using avios, as I would really struggle physically in economy, and absolutely no chance I’d be able to sleep.

    Because I’m always so knackered, I think that jet lag doesn’t always hit me because I’m exhausted anyway. It would be pretty difficult to tell the difference!

    I do find travelling exhausting, even just being a passenger in a car. But being chronically ill means that life is just exhausting, and if I didn’t go away and experience new places I’d just rot at home to be honest. Whilst I love holidays, I do find them extra tiring (no matter where I go, even with no time zone changes). It is what it is, so I just try and remain positive and do what I can, rather than get frustrated about what I can’t (although it isn’t always that easy to not get down about it).

  • NorthernLass says:

    I worked shifts for some years and I think it permanently screwed up my sleep cycles! I’ve always been badly hit by jet lag. My best tip is avoid night flights if you possibly can. I suffered little/no jet lag returning on day flights from BOS/DOH.

    Also I’ve found that a time difference of 5-8 hours affects me the worst, for some difference; 10 hours or more and I seem to sort of come back on myself and don’t suffer as much!

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