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American Express suspends its relationship with Curve Card, just 36 hours after launch

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Here’s something I didn’t see coming.  After launching with much fanfare on Monday, American Express suspended its relationship with Curve Card on Tuesday night.

This came just 36 hours after Amex functionality was launched to the public.  Amex cards had, however, been activated for a test group of Curve Card users for a few months before this.

(EDIT:  Curve has now published a lengthy blog post explaining how the split with American Express occurred.  I copied it into a separate article here.)

If you look on the Curve website, none of the cards are showing the option to link to American Express.  This means that the company is effectively back to the position it was in before Monday.

American Express sent me a statement last night which said:

American Express participated in a limited Curve beta test where we enabled a small number of Card Members to load funds onto an e-wallet using their Amex Card in the Curve app. Following this beta test we informed Curve that we would not participate in the further roll out of the Curve e-wallet.”

I spoke with Curve’s CEO early this morning and, whilst for legal reasons I don’t want to repeat what he said, he confirmed the position with American Express.

Curve has sent the following to users:

“We are extremely sorry that the top-up functionality for your Amex wallet is currently disabled.

Like thousands of other UK merchants, Curve has a valid merchant agreement to accept Amex payments into its e-wallet. However, on Tuesday evening, Amex decided to terminate this agreement and block all Amex transactions to Curve with immediate effect.

Amex has given no good or fair reason for their decision and we feel it is entirely disproportionate and discriminatory to Curve and all our (joint) customers. UK payment regulations clearly state that Curve should be allowed to access the Amex payment network on a level-playing field with every other fee-paying and legitimate merchant.

Rest assured that you can still spend the funds that you have already topped up to your existing Amex Wallets. If you have contacted us for support, we apologise for the delay in response and will endeavour to do so as soon as possible. We will update you as soon as we have any further information.

With our customers interests in mind, and our mission to deliver to you a truly innovative product, Curve intends to fight Amex’s decision with its full might. We believe financial freedom is the future and we are prepared to fight for yours.”

If there is any more news during the day I will drop it into this article.

TechCrunch has decent take on the subject here if you want to read more.  It is worth noting that the Amex statement given to TechCrunch – 18 hours after my statement – is a bit different:

“We participated in a limited Curve beta test in which we explored enabling Card Members to load funds onto an e-wallet using their Amex Card in the Curve app. A very small number of Amex Card Members participated in the test. Based on the results, we communicated to Curve that we would not participate in the further roll out of Curve because of concerns related to the overall American Express Card Member experience. Subsequently we terminated our contract with them.”

Curve will pay you £10 for trying it out if you use our link.

PS.  In a separate (or perhaps not entirely separate) note, payment company Billhop – we covered Billhop here – sent the following email to users yesterday:

“Due to guidelines from American Express you will no longer be able to make payments to private accounts with an American Express card regardless if the purpose of the payment is related to a business transaction. This change will come into effect on the 7th of February 2019.

You will still be able to use a MasterCard and/or VISA card for transactions to private accounts relating to business transactions including, but not limited to, payroll, housekeeping, rent, nanny services, etc.

Please note that peer-to-peer remittance is still not allowed regardless of card.

We apologize for any inconvenience this may cause you.”

Note that this only covers payments to sole traders.  You can continue to use Amex via Billhop to pay a company, local authority, HMRC etc.


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Comments (788)

This article is closed to new comments. Feel free to ask your question in the HfP forums.

  • Kiran says:

    I guess the trouble with Curve (and likely all fintech startups) is that there are 2 groups of customers:
    1 – those in the mainstream who will use the card as intended so they only have to carry one card and get fx-free withdrawal abroad who may be interested in the insurance / lounge offering for a decent price
    2 – those in the miles/points (or equivalent) crowd who will devote their lives to finding loopholes and opportunities for maximising their points/miles/cash back etc. Once a loophole is found they will hammer it.

    It seems that in the early VC-funded days Curve was happy to actively court the second group (hence their funding of this site) as it quickly built a “loyal” user base to impress their backers. Now Curve has to start to stand on its own legs, financially speaking, it has to transfer from the second group (who will quickly bankrupt the company) to the first group. The problem with this is that the new Curve offerings are far too complex for the mainstream (and too complex for a large section of the second group). I’m sure that Curve could cut all the loopholes we’ve exploiting (it wouldn’t be hard) but until now they’ve needed the customers who use/abuse them and closing down the loopholes would likely lead to a rapid fall-off in early adaptors. This is also why people like us will mercilessly hammer loopholes – because we know they will be gone sooner rather than later.

    I think the TravelEx Supercard was a much better/simpler offering for the mainstream – it had a bigger company behind it so they could go straight for the mainstream without the risk of the enthusiast group. Still sad trust one’s gone as it got me through a year in the US using a UK bank account without issue.

    • shd says:

      >> as it quickly built a “loyal” user base to impress their backers

      Curve: “Investors! we turned over yuuuge volume last month! a big chunk of which of which was people paying off one credit card with another a) with another without paying any fees to anyone not even us, b) while earning points and rewards, and c) while breaking card scheme & issuer rules left right and centre.”

      • Kiran says:

        I think they probably would not have mentioned anything after the first sentence 🙂 seems to be that to impress VC backers you need to grow the users/customers very quickly. Profitability is not a concern. There Is a “common sense” approach to fund fewer startups more selectively so this kind of thing is much rarer, but that would probably need people at the VC/advisers who really understand the product.

      • Shoestring says:

        @shd now that made me laugh 🙂

    • Vistaro says:

      A great summary, as a launch Black Card customer I like and use the card a lot – but must be said the support leaves a lot to be desired

    • Alex W says:

      @Kiran I think Curve also relied to an extant on word of mouth referrals… which probably
      turned out to be largely Group 2 teaching Group 1 how to absolutely rinse the system!

      • Kiran says:

        Not sure word of mouth referrals would have helped with the complex system. I find it hard to enthuse anyone about miles collecting even with my stories of first class travel and free hotel stays. Something like the SuperCard model (recharge Visa/MC spend to a single card offering free FX and no charge for foreign ATM withdrawal) probably would have been a good sell even to our crowd due to the 2.99% FX saving combined with points earning in the underlying card. Then word of mouth would have still worked due to the ease of explanation/simple benefits and the prospect of the free £5 referral fee (to both the referrer and referree). What I don’t know is if such a product from a start-up would generate enough early users to keep VC backers happy.

  • Andrew says:

    I’ve found the Curve card to be really useful in consolidating all of my cards. And for what it’s worth, I’ve actually found their customer service good too.

    This is a real shame as Amex was my only real annoyance with Curve. You can’t blame them for this if Amex are the ones who have pulled out

    • Graeme says:

      But you can. Amex was obviously hammered by a good number of people, which if they didn’t foresee then they may as well give up now. And if they did foresee it, then how did it get to this?

      I didn’t quite see this happening but I did wonder yesterday just how many more points (of various currencies) came into being yesterday than last week, Anna’s how that would look over the course of the year – my ignorant guess was that it couldn’t possibly be sustainable.

      • Alan says:

        I don’t understand why Amex wouldn’t have set their level at a point that meant they were making rather than losing money on these transactions. It’s been running in beta for months so I don’t know how it all came as such a surprise to them.

        • Polly says:

          Think they gomtwitchy by end of yesterday when larger sums of payments started going out to eg HMRC etc…and large top ups to curve. In Beta, folks were probably only doing much smaller amounts of money, payments etc. And not pushing it, so amex might have been reassured by that..falsely it might seem. They must not really know their client base that well, if so.

          • Alan says:

            Yes, I suppose Metal may have changed behaviours – during the Beta it was only £1k free so I’d imagine most of us stuck to that.

        • tartan says:

          There is a quote from Curve on another site saying that the 500 people on the beta spent £1M collectively on Amex – an average of £2k per participant.

        • Nigel says:

          @Polly – Amex won’t see the HMRC payments, as that comes from the Curve wallet as a separate transaction. All Amex will be seeing is very large wallet topups.

  • Roger says:

    OT –
    Do we know if individual Visa / MC card issuers may start blocking Curve all together similar to Amex?

  • Ja says:

    Mmmm…. how many people signed up using the HFP referral code pocketing them £5 and HFP £5 ?? Any negative comment from HFP could see their sizeable balance under threat

  • Richard Branson says:

    Hope Rob got his HMRC payment in!

  • Jon says:

    Opps, that’s a bit of a fine mess.

    Rob – when you get a chance would you mind trying to find out what happens to those old beta Black card holders (like me) who upgraded yesterday and now find this negative change. Can we revert back to the old card and get our upgrade money back.

    Thanks

    Jon

    • Ken Middleton says:

      I am in exactly the same boat. I am happy to go back to my black card but a metal card is of no real advantage without Amex. Please can you find out for us, Rob.

    • John Wilkie says:

      Or even the old Black beta customers who have now been silently downgraded to Curve Blue… And had our Curve rewards suspended since Monday!

      • Alan says:

        Eh? Why have you been downgraded to Blue? You should remain on Black for 6/12 (if you were part of the beta) then have the option of Legacy Black.

  • Shoestring says:

    Perhaps the simple explanation is that Amex wants to keep its licence.

    Everybody knows you must not pay off a credit/ charge card with another credit card. All credit card companies AFAIK have this very strictly enforced rule.

    It’s ultimately to protect the consumer from himself – but also protects the financial institutions.

    Amex could easily see Curve people are flouting this rule.

    Simple equation here: we must protect our licence —>Curve is putting our licence at risk —>ergo stop accepting Curve

    • Alan says:

      But they’d only see a topup to Curve, not what it was spent on? Or are you meaning they went by the comments on here? (that folks sharing info always say mean nothing :D)

    • Yuff says:

      I haven’t used curve much just when promotions are on etc and atm withdrawals, however when I did anything remotely dodgy they were on to it fairly quickly.
      I upgraded purely for the ability to pay HMRC and avios is more beneficial, to me, than hotel points 😉

    • Anna says:

      But the top up wallet wasn’t part of that, you couldn’t use that to pay another credit card. Meanwhile, the other options for the goose seem unaffected so far.

      I may be naive but I would have thought these big financial complaints would make these agreements legally binding before actual money can be moved around?!

    • EwanG says:

      Surely to stop this it would have been Amex who would have needed to make changes to stop Curve BINs from being used for online Amex bill payments, as Barclaycard has done?
      Amex withdrawing support for Curve does not prevent this abuse, and updating Terms of Service (as Curve did yesterday) is pretty week too, and stronger action was necessary, presumably this is what Amex will force through, if Curve survives such a disaster!

      • Alex W says:

        So I take it from this that Curve did not actually block the ability to use the Amex wallet for paying financial institutions. This was either a massive error by Curve or it they couldn’t find a technical solution to do it. If the latter is the case then the game is very much still on for Visa/MC spend (for now, until Curve goes bust).

    • Mr Dee says:

      Amex will question you if you start putting a load of Paypal through your card if they believe you are cashing out to get the points and then pay the Amex off, if you do that they will just block your card, similar situation here but they just cut the merchant off to solve the issue.

  • JOHN says:

    I set up the metal account just last night… it got stopped at a verification stage with Amex so I was about to give it another go now when I saw this… what a fiasco for Curve. I really feel sorry for them.

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